Isu tese tinoziva chati yemavara Pantone. Iyo ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa sisitimu yekushongedza kwemukati, asi kwete iyo chete iyo inopa akaverengeka mavara giraidhi. Pamusoro pePantone, Cielab, IRAM neRAL ndiwo masisitimu anozivikanwa nemamwe matunhu, asi kwete nevazhinji vedu. Kusvikira nhasi!
Chii chinonzi RAL?
RAL iri yeEuropean color inoenderana system; akaverengeka mavara giraidhi akagadzirirwa kunyorera mu matavi akasiyana eindasitiri, pakati payo kugadzirwa uye kugoverwa kwependi, mapurasitiki uye machira, kunyanya.
Mazita echiGerman Reichs-Ausschuß für Lieferbedingungen, ayo anogona kududzirwa muchiSpanish se'National Commission yeDelivery Conditions uye Quality Management ', ndiwo mavambo echidimbu RAL. Pfupiso ye akajairwa mavara inotungamirirwa neRAL Deutsches Institut für Gütesicherung und Kennzeichnung.
Muna 1927 sangano reGerman RAL rakagadzira muunganidzwa wemakumi mana mavara. Chinangwa chaive chisiri chimwe kunze kwekuvimba nenhamba uye kutsanangura rumwe ruvara kuburikidza neseti yeiyi. Mumakore akatevera, madhayi matsva akawedzerwa kuunganidzwa, wakadzokororwa muna 40 uye unonzi "RAL 1961-HR". Kubva panguva iyoyo pane iyo color system yaive 213 mavara, ayo achiri kushanda nanhasi. Zvisinei, sezvo «RAL 840-HR» Range akafukidza chete matte mavara, muna 80s «RAL 841-GL» akaona chiedza, chikuva kuti vaima hukawanika, kungogumira 193 mavara.
Ose mavara eiyi RAL Classic chati anozivikanwa ne 4 manhamba, iko kwekutanga kuri iko kwemhuri kana kiyi huru. 1: Yellows, 2: Maorenji, 3: Reds, 4: Pepuru, 5: Bhuruu, 6: Green, 7: Grey, 8: Brown, 9: Dema uye Muchena. Iyi ndiyo inozivikanwa uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya system asi kwete iyo yega. Iyo RAL Dhizaini, RAL Mhedzisiro uye RAL Plastics kuunganidzwa zvinopa mamwe mavara akasiyana.
RAL kuunganidzwa
- RAL Dhizaini: Muna 1993 RAL yakagadzira nyowani yekubatana kwemavara system, inoenderana nezvinodiwa nevakagadziri, vagadziri nevashambadzi. Iyo RAL Dhizaini yekuunganidza ipapo yaive ne1688 mavara. Kupesana nemaitiro apfuura, RAL Dhizaina haina mazita uye kuverenga kwayo kunotevera chirongwa chakatarisana neCIELAB ruvara nzvimbo. Ruvara rumwe nerumwe runomiririrwa nenomwe manhamba, akarongedzwa kuita katatu uye maviri maviri, anomiririra hue, kupenya, uye kuzadza, zvichiteerana. RAL Classic uye RAL Dhizaini mavara haapindire.
- RAL Mhedzisiro: RAL Mhedzisiro ine mazana mana nemakumi maviri emirau yakasimba uye makumi manomwe esimbi mavara. Iyo yekutanga kuunganidzwa kweRAL kunoenderana nemvura-yakavakirwa pendi system umo pasina simbi dzinorema senge lead, cadmium kana chromates zvinoshandiswa.
- RAL Mapurasitiki: RAL Plastics ndiyo yakajairwa kara yemapurasitiki. Multifunctional mahwendefa akagadzirwa ne polypropylene anovimbisa yakanyanya kunaka shanduko yeRAL pendi shades kune yakafanana yakafanana mumvuri wepurasitiki. RAL Plastics P1 ine zana anodikanwa eRAL Classic mavara, nepo RAL Plastics P100 inoratidza 2 RAL Dhizaini mavara seyakajairwa epurasitiki.
Kushandiswa kwaro mukushongedza kwemukati
RAL ruvara renji rakagadzirirwa kunyorera mumatavi akasiyana eindasitiri uye kwete zvakanyanya zvekushandisa mukugadzirwa kwemukati. Iwe uri pamwe uri kushamisika kuti izvi zvinorevei uye nei mashandisiro ayo asingatamisirwe kune zvemukati dhizaini zvakare Chikonzero chinogombedzera cheichi ndechekuti ruvara rwayo huwandu hwanyanya inogumira kune pastel kana yakajeka toni, kusiyana nemamwe matanho anoitirwa kushongedza, dhizaini yemukati, dhizaini, nezvimwe.
Chinhu chikuru cheiyo mavara eiyo RAL Classic yekuunganidza ndeyekuti ive "Primary kufarira." Mazhinji emavara eiyi anoshandiswa muzviratidzo zvekunyevera nezviratidzo zvemumigwagwa, kana kupihwa kune vamiriri vehurumende uye neruzhinji mabasa; semuenzaniso: RAL 1004 (Swiss Postal Service), RAL 1021 (Austrian Post Service), RAL 1032 (German Postal Service).
Izvi zvinoreva here kuti hatigone kuishandisa kune iyo dhizaini uye zvemukati? Kwete, zvinongoratidzira kuti inogona kunge isiri iyo inoikodzera kwazvo. Uye izvo zvinogona kuve zvakaomarara kune wekunze dhizaini nyanzvi kuti ishande uye inobata iri standard standard kana zvirinani kuzviita neakafanana frequency kana kureruka sezvazvinoita nePantone standard.
Waiziva here RAL color system? Wakanzwisisa here kuti zvinoshanda sei? Wakamboishandisa here? Sezvawaona, makadhi avo emara kuputika kwemavara. Makadhi iwe aunogona kutora, sekungofanana nemakadhi emamwe masisitimu anowanikwa nemutengo usingadhuri kana usiri kuzotora mukana wawo. Kana iwe uchizoida icho chirongwa, mukuwedzera, iyo dzakasiyana nyanzvi makambani kana dhizaini studio dzaunoshanda nadzo dzinozogona kukupa iwe kuitira kuti usarudze uye ubvumirane pane iwo akakodzera mavara.
Vazhinji vedu hatimbozoishandisa, asi kuziva hakutore nzvimbo.