I-Las izindlu zokhuni zokuhlala unyaka wonke Sebephenduke baba yinto engavamile baba yindawo yokuhlala yangempela esikhundleni sezindlu zendabuko ezenziwe ngezitini nokhonkolo. Abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe bafuna izindlu ezisebenza kahle, ezihlala isikhathi eside ezinobuntu, kanye nezinkuni ezifanelana kahle nale ndlela entsha yokuqonda izindlu.
Ngale kobuhle, lezi zakhiwo zinikeza Izinzuzo zokushisa, induduzo yangaphakathi, isivinini sokwakha kanye nokusimamaKodwa futhi ziletha izinselele: ukulungiswa, ukwakheka kokushisa, ukumelana nomlilo, kanye nesidingo sochwepheshe abangochwepheshe. Ngezansi uzothola umhlahlandlela ophelele noningiliziwe wokukusiza uqonde ukuthi indlu yokhuni yonyaka wonke ifanelana kahle yini nezidingo zakho.
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zezindlu zokhuni unyaka wonke
Esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokuthi bathandwa kakhulu ukuthi bahlanganisa induduzo, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nenhlonipho ngemvelo ngendlela okunzima ukuyifanisa nezinye izinhlelo zokwakha.
Izindlu zokhuni zesimanje zakhiwe ngobuchwepheshe obuphezulu: zisekelwe ku amazinga aphezulu okwakhiwa kusengaphambili, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi ye-workshop kanye nokunemba kwezimboniLokhu kunciphisa amaphutha, isikhathi sokwakha, kanye nokumangala kwisabelomali sokugcina.
Ngale kwezici zobuchwepheshe, kukhona isici esibalulekile esingokomzwelo: ukhuni ludala isimo esifudumele, esamukelayo nesimnandi kakhulu ngokwemizwa, into abantu abaningi abayichaza ngokuthi "umuzwa osheshayo wokuba sekhaya" lapho bengena ngomnyango.
Konke lokhu kupheleliswa ukuncipha komthelela wemvelo: ukhuni luyi- umthombo ovuselelekayo ogcina i-CO₂ futhi odinga amandla amancane ukukhiqizwa nokuthuthwa okungaphezu kwensimbi noma ukhonkolo, uma nje kuvela emahlathini aphethwe ngendlela efanele.
Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nokushisa ezindlini zokhuni
Izinkuni zinesakhiwo seseli esizinikezayo Izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokuvikela ekubandeni nasekushiseniLokhu kwenza kube yisisekelo esihle sokufeza amakhaya asebenzisa amandla aphansi kakhulu, ngisho noma ecishe abe yi-zero uma ehlanganiswe nomklamo omuhle.
Ebusika, izindonga zokhuni zisebenza njenge isithiyo sokushisa esinciphisa ukulahleka kokushisaokusiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa langaphakathi lizinzile ngaphandle kwesidingo sokushisa esiningi. Izinkuni nazo zingakwazi ukumunca nokugcina ukushisa ukuze kukukhulule kancane kancane, okuthambisa izinguquko zokushisa ezisheshayo.
Ehlobo, lezi zindlu zingahlala zipholile ngenxa yokhuni Kunciphisa ukungena kokushisa okuvela ngaphandle.Uma kuhlanganiswa nokuvikela okuhle, umklamo onesivikelo selanga (ama-eves, ama-blinds, i-brise-solil) kanye nomoya wokungenisa umoya ohambayo, ukuncika ekupholiseni umoya kuncishiswa kakhulu.
Ukuze kusebenze kahle amandla, ukhuni lodwa alwanele: kubalulekile ukuluhlanganisa izinto zokuvikela umswakama ezifana noboya bamaminerali, uboya bamatshe, igwebu eliqinile, noma i-polyurethane ezindongeni, ophahleni kanye naphansi. Isibonelo esithuthukisiwe izinhlelo ezinamaphaneli ezinkuni kanye nokufakwa koboya bedwala okungafika ku-25 cm endaweni engaphandle, okufeza ukusebenza kokushisa okuphakeme kunokwezindlu eziningi zendabuko.
I-envelope yokwakha eklanywe kahle inciphisa amabhuloho okushisa futhi ithuthukisa Ukushisa okunamandla omsindo futhi kuvumela induduzo yangaphakathi eqinile kokubili ezindaweni ezibandayo nasezindaweni ezinehlobo elishisa kakhulu.
Ukuziphatha kwezindlu zokhuni ebusika
Lapho kufika isimo sezulu esibandayo, indlu yokhuni eklanywe kahle inikeza isimo esifudumele, esikhululekile nesinobungane kakhuluuma nje imininingwane ebalulekile yokuklama kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo icatshangelwa.
Isiqalo ukuhlukaniswa: inhlanganisela Ukhuni lwesakhiwo, igumbi lomoya kanye nokushisa okuqhubekayo Izindonga, uphahla, kanye nephansi elifakwe ugesi, kusiza ukugcina ukushisa kwangaphakathi kungcono. Uma kuqhathaniswa nendlu yezitini enezinto ezincane zokushisa, umehluko ekushiseni okubonwayo uyabonakala.
Ukuqina komoya kungenye into eyenza umehluko. Ukuvalwa kahle kwamalunga, ukuxhumana, kanye nezikhala kunciphisa ama-frog abandayo kanye nokuvuza okungafunekiLokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ngokhuni ngoba ukwakhiwa kwakhiwe ngezingcezu eziningi ezifakiwe.
Uhlelo lokushisa lungaba olujwayelekile (ibhoyila, ipompo yokushisa, ukufudumala okungaphansi komhlaba, isitofu somlilo, isitofu sokhuni noma se-pellet, njll.), kodwa njengoba kudingeka amandla amancane ukugcina izinga lokushisa, ibhili liyancishiswa. Endlini yokhuni efakwe kahle, i-inertia yokushisa kanye nekhwalithi yemvilophu yesakhiwo Zenza ukushisa kuhlale isikhathi eside ngisho noma uhlelo lokushisa luvaliwe.
Umphumela uba ikhaya lapho izinga lokushisa lizinzile khona, indawo yangaphakathi yomile futhi inempilo, futhi Umuzwa wenduduzo uza nokusetshenziswa kwamandla amancane kunasemakhaya amaningi avamile.
Ukuziphatha kwezindlu zokhuni ehlobo
Ezimweni ezishisayo noma ezindaweni ezinehlobo elishisayo, ukuklama indlu kuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuphola kwangaphakathi kanye nomoya omuhle wemveloUkhuni lodwa luhlinzeka ngokuvikela, kodwa iphrojekthi iyonke yiyo eyenza umehluko.
Ukuhlelwa okuvamile ezindlini zokhuni unyaka wonke kufaka phakathi amafasitela abekwe ngendlela efanele ukuze akhiqize umoya ogelezayo ohlanganisayoIzimbobo eziphakeme (njengezibani zesibhakabhaka noma amafasitela ajikayo) ukuze kukhishwe umoya oshisayo kanye nokuvikelwa kwelanga ukuze kuvinjelwe ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile ukuthi kungangeni ngezikhathi ezishisa kakhulu.
Ukusebenzisa imibala ekhanyayo ekumbozweni kwangaphandle kusiza kubonakalisa eminye yemisebe yelangaukunciphisa ukukhuphuka kokushisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isu elihle lokulungisa izihlahla, ama-pergola, kanye nezingadi ezizungezile kusiza ukudala umthunzi nokulinganisela izinga lokushisa elizungeze indlu.
Uma ukwakheka okungenamsebenzi kunganele, izinhlelo ezisebenzayo ezifana ne-air conditioner, amafeni, noma ukupholisa okuhwamukayo zingasetshenziswa. Kodwa-ke, endlini yokhuni evikelwe kahle futhi evikelwe, Isidingo sokupholisa ngokuvamile siphansi kakhulu kunasendlini evamile engaqondi kahle noma engenazo izivikelo zelanga.
Konke lokhu kwenza izindlu zokhuni zifaneleke kahle ukuhlala unyaka wonke, ngisho nasezindaweni ezinehlobo elishisayouma nje iphrojekthi ihambisana nesimo sezulu sendawo nokuthi izixazululo zokuvikela ukushisa kanye nokuvikela ilanga zithathwa ngokungathi sína.
Izinhlobo zezixazululo zokushisa nokwakha ezindlini zokhuni
Ukuze indlu yokhuni isebenze kahle phakathi nezinkathi zonyaka, kubalulekile ukuthola ukukhetha okufanele. uhlobo lokufakwa kokushisa, ukujiya kodonga kanye nemininingwane yokwakha yemvilophu yayo.
Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokufaka umswakama, inketho ebanzi kakhulu yile uboya obunezimbiwa (uboya bedwala noma uboya beglasi)Isetshenziswa kabanzi ezakhiweni zokhuni ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuhle kokushisa kanye ne-acoustic kanye nokuqina kwayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Enye into evamile... I-polyurethane foam, evelele ngokunwebeka kwayo okuphezulu kanye nekhono lokuzivumelanisa nezimbobo kanye namalunga.
Amaphaneli aqinile njenge I-XPS (i-polystyrene ekhishwe)Ikakhulukazi ezindongeni zangaphandle kanye naphansi, iyathandwa ngenxa yokumelana kwayo nomswakama kanye namandla aphezulu okuvikela umswakama kanye nobukhulu obuncane. Ukukhetha kokugcina kuncike esimweni sezulu, isabelomali, kanye nendlela yokwakha esetshenziswa emvilophini yesakhiwo.
Izinhlelo ezahlukene zingasetshenziswa okhunini oluqinile noma ezindongeni ezinefreyimu elula. Enye yazo ukwahlukanisa okuphindwe kabili kwangaphandle okwenziwe kusengaphambili (isibonelo, ukhuni olungama-44 mm + igumbi + 44 mm, noma u-68 mm + igumbi + 68 mm), oluvela efektri seluqediwe, lushesha ukuhlanganiswa futhi ludala isakhiwo esiqinile esinamajoyinti amaningi axhumene.
Esinye isisombululo esivame kakhulu yi- udonga oluyinhloko lokhuni olunezimbobo ezivalekile kanye nesembozo sangaphandle (isibonelo, 44 + 90 + 20 mm; 68 + 90 + 20 mm; noma 90 + 90 + 20 mm). Lolu hlelo luthandwa kakhulu ezimweni zezulu eziguquguqukayo ngoba luvumela isakhiwo ukuthi sihlale ngaphandle kokulimaza iziphetho ngenxa yezinhlelo ezishelelayo phakathi kodonga oluyinhloko kanye ne-cladding.
Ukuxazululwa kwesakhiwo kanye nezikhathi zokulinda
Izinkuni ziyinto ephilayo, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, Iyafinyela futhi ivumelane nezimo kuze kube yilapho izinzaLesi simo sokuxazulula kumele sicatshangelwe kusukela esigabeni sokuklama ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga esikhathini esizayo.
Empeleni, izindonga zendlu yokhuni zingakwazi yehlisa ukuphakama kwayo cishe ngo-2-3% eminyakeni embalwa yokuqala. Odongeni olungamamitha angu-4,5, lokhu kuhunyushwa njengokwehla okungamasentimitha ayi-10, okuyisibalo okumele sicatshangelwe lapho kuklanywa ukufakelwa kokushisa, ukuhlanganiswa, kanye nokuxhumeka kwesakhiwo.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ochwepheshe abaningi batusa, uma kungenzeka, Linda isikhashana ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ukuvikela ingaphakathi unomphela noma ukuqedwa okuthile okuqinile, noma uklame wonke amalunga ukuze uvumele lokhu kunyakaza kwemvelo kokhuni ngaphandle kokubangela imifantu noma ukuguquka.
Izinhlelo zokushelela ezimbozweni, imingcele yokuphepha ezindaweni zokuhlangana kwamafasitela neminyango, kanye nokusetshenziswa izikhonkwane neziqondiso ezimunca ukunyakaza Lezi yizixazululo ezivamile ezindlini zesimanje zokhuni.
Ukuba nethimba lobuchwepheshe elazi kahle indlela izinto eziphathwa ngayo kubalulekile gwema ukulungiswa kwesikhathi esizayo futhi usebenzise ngokugcwele isikhathi sokuphila kwesakhiwookungaba isikhathi eside kakhulu uma kwenziwa kahle.
Ubukhulu bodonga, ukusetshenziswa konyaka, kanye nokusebenza kahle
Ubukhulu bezindonga zokhuni bunomthelela oqondile kuzo zombili intengo yendlu kanye nesikhathi sokusetshenziswa okunethezekile unyaka wonkeLeli qiniso, elivame ukunganakwa, kufanele lihlaziywe ngokucophelela.
Izindlu ezinezindonga zokhuni ezizungezile 34mm ubukhulu Ngokuvamile zibhekwa njengezifanele ukusetshenziswa kwesizini: intwasahlobo, ihlobo, kanye nengxenye yekwindla. Ngokuvikela okuhle, isikhathi sazo sokuphila singandiswa, kodwa ziklanywe kakhulu njengezindlu zesibili noma izindawo zokuphumula zangempelasonto.
Kusukela ekujiyeni okukhulu (okungaphezu 34 mm futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kuhlanganiswe nekhamera kanye nokufakwa kokushisaLezi zindlu zilungele kakhulu ukuhlala unyaka wonke. Uma ukhuni lwesakhiwo luningi futhi ukufudumala kungcono, kulapho ukusebenza kokushisa kuzinza khona futhi kulapho amandla amancane ozowadinga ukufudumeza noma ukupholisa ingaphakathi.
Ngisho noma indlu yokhuni enezindonga ezinkulu ingadingi ukufudumala okwengeziwe ukuze ihlaleke, kufanelekile ukuyicabangela. izizathu zomnotho nezemvelo: ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, ukunciphisa ibhili yanyanga zonke nokuthuthukisa izinga lamandla lesakhiwo.
Ekugcineni, ukukhetha ubukhulu bezindonga akuyona nje indaba yesabelomali sokuqala, kodwa yisinqumo esibalulekile esithinta induduzo, izindleko zokusebenza kanye nenani lendlu yesikhathi eside.
Ukufakwa kodonga, phansi kanye nophahla ezindlini zokhuni
Kunoma iyiphi indlu, kodwa ikakhulukazi kweyokhuni, ukuvikela uthuli kumele kucatshangelwe ngokuphelele, njengoba Ukulahlekelwa ukushisa akwenzeki nje kuphela ngezindongaUkunganaki phansi noma uphahla ngokuvamile kuyabiza kakhulu ngokwenduduzo nokusetshenziswa kwamandla.
Ezindongeni, ngaphezu kwesistimu yesakhiwo kanye nobukhulu, kubalulekile ukunaka Amafasitela neminyango kuholela ekulahlekelweni kokushisa okungafika ku-25-30%.Ukubaza kwekhwalithi ephezulu ngengilazi engenawo ugesi omningi kanye nokushisa kwenza umehluko omkhulu.
Emhlabathini, inkinga evamile "phansi okubandayoLokhu kuvame kakhulu ezakhiweni ezilula. Ukufakwa kahle kokushisa esitsheni sesisekelo noma ezinsikeni zokhuni ezine-mineral wool, i-XPS, noma i-polyurethane foam kusiza ukuvimbela ukulahlekelwa ukushisa phansi, kuthuthukisa induduzo yezinyawo, futhi kunciphisa umswakama, isikhunta, kanye nezindleko zokushisa ngokweqile.
Edekini, ukulahlekelwa kungadlula 30% wamandla okushisa ekhaya uma ingagqunywanga kahle. Uphahla Yiyona ngxenye echayeke kakhulu emvuleni, elangeni nasemoyeni, futhi ukusebenza kabi kubonakala ngokushesha ngesimo sokufuma, ukuvuza kanye nokuphakama kwezinga lokushisa langaphakathi.
Iphakheji yedekhi eklanywe kahle yendlu yezingodo ihlanganisa isithiyo somusi, ungqimba lokuvikela oluqhubekayo, ukungenisa umoya ngaphansi kwethayela kanye nokuvalwa kwamaphuzu abalulekileLokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukushisa akuphumi ebusika, ukuthi ilanga lasehlobo alishisi kakhulu i-attic, nokuthi isakhiwo sokhuni sivikelekile ekubandeni nasekushintsheni okungazelelwe.
Induduzo, impilo kanye nekhwalithi yezemvelo yangaphakathi
Ngale kwezibalo zokusebenzisa kahle amandla, ukuhlala endlini eyenziwe ngokhuni kunomthelela oqondile inhlalakahle engokomzimba nengokomzwelo yabantu abahlala kuyoLokhu kuyabonakala empilweni yansuku zonke, endleleni umoya ozwakala ngayo, ukuthula, kanye nokushisa.
Izinkuni zilawula ngokwemvelo umswakama ohlobene, okusiza ukuthi ukuvimbela ukuminyana, isikhunta kanye nokwanda kwezibunguUmoya wangaphakathi ongaxinene kahle onomswakama ozinzile uholela ezindaweni ezinempilo, okubaluleke kakhulu kubantu abanezinkinga zokungezwani komzimba noma zokuphefumula.
Ukufakwa kokushisa kanye nokwe-acoustic okunikezwa yinhlanganisela yokhuni kanye nokufakwa kokushisa kwekhwalithi kukhiqiza amakamelo athule, ngaphandle kwemisindo yangaphandle ecasulayokanye nokushisa okukhululekile ngaphandle kokushintshashintsha okukhulu phakathi kwamakamelo noma usuku lonke.
Kukhona futhi ingxenye ebalulekile yengqondo: ukuba khona kokhuni oluveziwe ophahleni, ezindongeni, noma phansi kuqinisa ukuxhumana nemvelo kanye nomuzwa wokuphephelaAbantu abaningi babona lezi zindawo njengezizolile, ezifudumele, futhi ezijabulisayo kunezindawo ezibandayo zekhonkrithi noma izitini eziveziwe.
Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kwezinto kwenza izindlu zokhuni zonyaka wonke zibe yindlela ekhangayo kakhulu kulabo abafuna izindlu ezinempilo, ezinethezekile ezihambisana nendlela yokuphila yemvelo.
Ukuzinza, ukusimama kwemvelo kanye nomnotho ojikelezayo
Ukwakha ngokhuni kuhambisana kahle nezimiso ze- isakhiwo esizinzile kanye nomnotho ojikelezayouma nje kusetshenziswa izinto zokusetshenziswa ezivela emahlathini aphethwe ngendlela efanele.
Ngesikhathi sokukhula kwazo, izihlahla zimunca i-CO₂ futhi zikhiphe umoya-mpilo, ngakho-ke ikhilogremu ngayinye yokhuni olusetshenziswa endlini imelela ikhabhoni “eqoqwe” kuyo yonke impilo yesakhiwoUma kuqhathaniswa nezinto ezifana nokhonkolo, okwenziwa kwawo kukhipha inani elikhulu le-CO₂, umehluko uyamangalisa.
Uma izinkuni ziqinisekiswe ngamalebula okuphathwa kwehlathi anomthwalo wemfanelo, kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhishwa kwazo kuhlonipha imvelo futhi kunegalelo ukugcina ibhalansi yemvelo kanye nokuhlukahluka kwezinhlobo zezinto eziphilayoNgaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo zokwakha zezimboni zikhiqiza imfucuza encane kunezakhiwo zendabuko, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa umthelela endaweni ezungezile indawo yokwakha.
Ekupheleni kwesikhathi sazo sokusebenziseka, izingxenye eziningi zendlu yokhuni zingaba ukuphinda usebenzise, ukuphinda usebenzise noma ukubuyisa amandla kalula kakhulu kunezinye izinto, okuqinisa umqondo womjikelezo wokuphila ohlonipha kakhulu iplanethi.
Konke lokhu kwenza ukukhetha indlu yokhuni unyaka wonke kube yindlela yokwenza kanjalo. ukuvumelanisa izindlela zokuphila nezindinganiso zomthwalo wemfanelo wezemvelongaphandle kokudela induduzo noma umklamo wesimanje.
Ukuziphatha kwesakhiwo, ukuphepha kanye nomlilo
Umbuzo ovamile ukuthi izindlu zokhuni ziyasebenza yini kuphephile emithwalweni, ekuzamazameni komhlaba noma emlilweniOkuhlangenwe nakho kanye nobunjiniyela besimanje kubonisa ukuthi yebo, zingaba khona, uma nje zakhiwe ngendlela efanele futhi zihambisana nemithetho yamanje.
Ukhuni oluyisakhiwo luyinto eqinile futhi elula, olune ukuziphatha okuhle kakhulu kokuzamazama komhlabaAmandla ayo okuguquguquka ngaphandle kokuwa ngokuzumayo ayivumela ukuthi ichithe amandla okuzamazama komhlaba kangcono kunezinto eziqinile kakhulu, okunciphisa ingozi yokuwa ngokuzumayo.
Uma kwenzeka umlilo, iqiniso lobuchwepheshe liyayichitha inganekwane yokuthi indlu yokhuni "iyasha ngemizuzwana." Izinkuni zishisa ngendlela yokuthi kuhamba kancane, kubikezelwe, futhi kuqondileukwakha ungqimba lwekhabhoni oluvikela umongo wesakhiwo futhi luvumela ukubalwa okunembile kokuthi lungalondoloza isikhathi esingakanani amandla alo okuthwala umthwalo.
Ngokungafani nensimbi, elahlekelwa amandla ayo amaningi nxazonke 600 ° CIzinkuni zigcina izakhiwo zazo isikhathi eside, futhi zikhipha amagesi anobuthi ambalwa ngesikhathi sokusha, okwenza kube lula ukuphuma endaweni ephephile.
Ngomklamo ofanele wokuvikela umlilo, ukwelashwa kokuvikela umlilo, kanye nokuhlela okufanele kokuphuma kwabantu, izindlu zokhuni zihlangabezana nezidingo ezingaphezu kwalokho ezikudingayo. imithetho eqinile yokuphepha emlilweni.
Ukugcinwa nokuqina kwezindlu zokhuni
Umbono wokuthi izindlu zokhuni zidinga "ukunakekelwa okuningi kakhulu" uhlobene kakhulu izakhiwo ezindala noma ezakhiwe kabiIqiniso lamanje, ngokwelashwa namasu esimanje, lilinganisela kakhulu.
Into yokuqala okufanele uyiqonde ukuthi ukhuni lungathinteka yi- umswakama, imisebe yelanga, izinambuzane noma isikhunta uma kungavikelwe. Yingakho kusetshenziswa amabala, ama-varnish, upende, noma ukwelashwa okuthile, okumele kuvuselelwe njalo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezingaphandle ezivezwe kakhulu.
Uhlelo lokulungisa olufanele luhlanganisa ukuhlolwa okwenziwa njalo ukuze kutholakale umonakalo ongaba khona, imifantu, umswakama noma ukuhlaselwa kwezinto eziphilayoUkuhlanza indawo, ukuvuselelwa kokuqeda okuvikelayo kanye nokulungiswa ngesikhathi esifanele kwezinto ezonakele ngaphambi kokuba inkinga ibe yimbi kakhulu.
Ukugcina umoya omuhle endlini nokulawula umswakama ohlobene kuvimbela ukugoba futhi kwandisa impilo yezindawo zokhuni eziveziwe. Ngaphandle, hlanganisa ukumbozwa ngokhuni ngezinye izinto eziqinile Ezindaweni lapho kugayeka khona kakhulu, kuyasiza ekunciphiseni ukungenelela kwesikhathi esizayo.
Ngalokhu kunakekelwa kanye nokuvikelwa kokuqala okufanele, indlu yokhuni ingafinyelela Impilo ewusizo yamashumi eminyaka amaningi, ngisho namakhulu eminyaka, njengoba kuboniswe yizakhiwo eziningi zokhuni zomlando ezisasebenza ezindaweni ezidinga kakhulu isimo sezulu.
Ochwepheshe abakhethekile kanye nekhwalithi yephrojekthi
Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile isidingo sokuba Abaklami bezakhiwo, onjiniyela, nabakhi abanekhono ekwakheni izinkuniAkubona bonke ochwepheshe abanolwazi olufanayo ngalokhu, futhi lokho kubonakala emphumeleni.
Ithimba elihle lobuchwepheshe lizokwazi ukuklama izixazululo ezicabangela ukuhlaliswa, ukuvikelwa komswakama, amabhuloho okushisa, ukuziphatha komlilo kanye nemininingwane yokujoyina phakathi kwezingxenye, ukugwema izinkinga kanye nokweqisa kwezindleko esikhathini esimaphakathi neside.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsebenzi wokwakha kusengaphambili kanye nomsebenzi wokusebenzela uvumela lawula kangcono ikhwalithi yento ngayinyeLokhu kunciphisa imfucuza futhi kulungisa isikhathi sokwakha. Lokhu kuhumusha ukucindezeleka okuncane kumakhasimende kanye nokumangala okuncane ngesikhathi senqubo.
Ukukhetha inkampani noma isitudiyo esinolwazi oluqinisekisiwe kumaphrojekthi ezindlu zokhuni unyaka wonke kungenye yezinqumo ezinethonya elikhulu ku- ukuthembeka, ukuqina kanye nenduduzo ephelele yekhaya.
Esimweni lapho izindleko zamandla zikhuphuka khona futhi sibheka isikhathi nokuthula njengento ebaluleke kakhulu, indlu yokhuni eklanywe kahle, efakwe ugesi, futhi eyakhiwe kahle iba... inketho enengqondo kakhulu yokuphila ngokunethezeka, ngempumelelo nangokuqhubekayo kuzo zonke izinkathi zonyaka.
