Jiya, 27 ga Maris, 2012, an yi bikin shekaru 126 na haihuwar babban masani a cikin tarihi, Mies van der Rohe. Babban mahalicci wanda yayi tasirin tasirin gine-gine daga baya kuma wanda ya bar abin gado har zuwa yau.
Wataƙila a cikin duniyar ado an san ta da kyau fiye da gine-ginenta, don sanannen ƙirar kayan ɗaki, misali shi ne Kujerar Barceclona, wanda ya zama abin amfani a cikin kowane kayan adon zamani. Kujerar da Mies ta kirkira don shahararren Pavilion na Barcelona kuma wanda a cikin shekaru bai canza fasali ko kayan aikin sa ba. Da yake an ƙirƙira shi a cikin ƙarfe da fata kamar asali. A zamanin yau, ana iya siyan wannan babban yanki a ƙarƙashin sa hannun van der Rohe wanda ke tare da alamar Knoll da aka buga akan akwatin wanda rikodin nasa yake.
Ina so in yi takaitaccen tarihin rayuwar Mies van der Rohe don in ƙara fahimtar gine-ginenta da kuma dalilin ƙirar ƙirar ɗabi'arta:
An haife shi ne a Aachen, Jamus, kuma tuni yana cikin samartaka ya yi aiki tare da wani babban masanin gine-gine Peter Behrens, wanda tare da shi ya fara matakan farko kuma ya fara hulɗa da gine-ginen.
A cikin shekaru goma na farko na 1900 ya gina gidan Wolf ko gidan Hermann Lange, amma sanannen sa ya zo tare da kirkira da zane a cikin 1929 na Bajamushen Germanasar Jamusawa don Nunin Barcelonaasa ta Barcelona , da aka sani da da Pavilion na Barcelona.
A wannan lokacin zai iya yin tasiri a kansa ta hanyar banbantattun wurare da ke ci gaba a Turai kamar ƙungiyar neoplasticist da za a gani a cikin ƙirar sa.
A wajajen 1933 ya koma Amurka inda zai ci gaba da kirkirar gine-ginensa inda, a misali, zai sake gyara sashen gine-ginen Cibiyar Fasaha ta Illinois a Chigago da kuma inda zai kirkiro ɗayan manyan ayyukansa, gidan farnsworth (1950).
Harshen Fuentes: saƙa, tsarin dandamali