Iwe unoda kuvandudza acoustics yeimwe kamuri? Iwe unoda kudzivirira echoes uye reverberations mairi, mukuwedzera kune kutapurirana kwekurira kune kunze? Iwe unogona kuita izvi nekuisa acoustic mapaneru akagadzirwa kubva kune anonwisa zvinhu. Iwe hauzive kuisa acoustic mapaneru mumba mako? Nhasi tinokupa makiyi ese.
Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana ekudzivirira saka danho rekutanga richave rekuona kuti ndeupi rudzi rwakanyanya kukodzera kuvandudza acoustics yekamuri yedu. Chii chauchapa imba yacho? Uri kuzoishandura kuita bhaisikopo retiyeta? Gadzira mimhanzi pairi? Ishandise kumabasa anoda yakakwira mwero wekunyarara uye kuisa pfungwa? Kana ukanyanya kujeka, mhinduro iri nani.
Chii chinonzi acoustic panels?
Acoustic conditioning haifaniri kuvhiringidzwa nayo acoustic kusurukirwa iro basa rekudzivirira kamuri kubva kune ruzha rwunogadzirwa mune imwe. Iyo yekumisikidza inotora ruzha rwunogadzirwa mukamuri pachayo kuti ivandudze acoustics yayo. Kunyangwe chiri chokwadi kuti kana ruzha munzvimbo iyi rukadzikira, ruzha rushoma rwunosvikawo kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakanamirwa pachiri.
Acoustic panels shandura kutenheka kwenzwi kuita simba. Iyo yakakwirira chikamu chezwi rakatorwa, ndiko kuwedzera kushanda kweiyo insulator. Uye ndizvo chaizvo izvo zvatinofanira kutarisa pazviri. Chinhu chekuyera kushanda kwayo idata α (sabine) iyo kukosha kwayo kunosiyana pakati pe0 (0% kutorwa) uye 1 (100%).
Ndeipi acoustic conditioning inofanirwa? Inogona kuva mu nzvimbo dzinoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa. Mukamuri umo vanhu vazhinji vanoungana, semuenzaniso, vanhu vachataura, kupururudza, kuseka ... Uye kana kamuri yacho isina kurongeka, manzwi anowanzoita bounce asingagumi, zvichiita kuti kutaurirana pakati peavo varipo kuve kwakaoma zvikuru. Uyewo kamuri yakatsaurirwa kune tsika yechiridzwa inobatsira kubva kune acoustic conditioning, pamwe chete neyo yakatsaurirwa kutarisa mafirimu pane yakakura cinema skrini.
Panel marudzi
Acoustic mapaneru anogona kukamurwa ese ari maviri Zvinhu zvinopinza Izvo zvavanogadzirwa nazvo, sepavanoiswa, zvichikwanisika kuzviita padenga kana madziro. Tichitarisa pane zvigadzirwa, izvi ndezvimwe zvinonyanya kufarirwa:
- Polyethylene furo. Polyethylene furo chinhu chakareruka kwazvo uye chiri nyore kuisa. Inowanzoshandiswa pamadziro eplasterboard, akaiswa pakati pekuparadzanisa uye chimiro chesimbi. Ukobvu hwakaderera, hwakavharwa sero polyethylene furo dzine hukuru hwekugona kunwisa ruzha.
- Fibers polyester. Ivo vanonyanya kuratidzwa kuvandudza acoustic insulation kugona pane yakaderera frequencies, pamusoro pe60db. Icho chinhu chine porous zvakanyanya, icho chinovimbisa hukuru hwayo hwekunzwa inzwi. Izvo zvinotengeswa mumapuranga uye zvinoiswa mukati memadziro emukati pazvigadziko zveplasterboard kana muimba yemhepo kuti zvifarire kugadzirisa uye kuparadzaniswa kwekamuri. Izvo zvinoshandiswawo mumatenga pane plasterboard.
- Polyurethane foams. Iwo anoratidzwa semadziro uye sirin'i cladding uye ane hupfumi zvakanyanya. Ivo vanouya mumhando dzakasiyana uye density inovandudza acoustic kunyaradza uye zvakare mune akasiyana mavara. Zvimwe zvinozvinamira, zvimwe zvinoda contact glue kuti igadzirwe kumadziro.
- Decorative acoustic panels. Ivo, sezvinoreva zita ravo, mapaneru ekushongedza ayo, kunze kwekuita basa rinoshanda, anozadzisawo yekushongedza. Iwo anowanzo kugadzirwa nehuni machipisi anogadzira yakasikwa acoustic nyaradzo, mvura uye simende. Zvinhu zvinogara zvichidzora kutorwa kwezwi, pamwe nekupisa uye hunyoro mune chero nharaunda.
Isa acoustic panels mumba mako
Nzira yekuisa sei acoustic panels? Kune akawanda marudzi eacoustic mapaneru ayo anoda mukuchinjana marudzi akasiyana ekuisa. Kana iri iyi, tichavaparadzanisa mumapoka maviri: ayo akaiswa pamapuranga eplasterboard uye akaiswa pachena uye ayo akaiswa pakati pekuparadzanisa uye chimiro chesimbi.
Chekutanga, izvo zvakaiswa pamadziro. Vanopa kuiswa kwakanyanya nyore. Mazhinji anonamira ega saka zvinokwana kuacheka kusvika pachiyero chaunoda kana akaunzwa ari mupumburu uye anobvisa bepa rinodzivirira rinozvinamira pamusoro kuti rinamire pamadziro. Hauna chinonamirwa? Ipapo iwe uchafanirwa kutenga yakakodzera yekubata glue uye woisa akasiyana mapoinzi eiyi kumashure kwega yega pani kuitira kuti agadziriswe kumadziro.
Kana mapaneru aine bepa rekudzivirira, anofanirwa kuiswa, kazhinji, pakati pesimbi profiles uye kufukidzwa neplasterboard plates mechanically fixed kumaprofiles. Basa rakakura zvikuru ratinokurudzira kuti ugare uchisiya mumaoko enyanzvi.