Ngaba uyazi ukuba izityalo zinceda ekucoceni umoya ekhayeni lakho kunye nokuphucula impilo yakho ngokubanzi? Banokuhombisa kakhulu, ngakumbi ukulenga izityalo njengale sizicebisa namhlanje. Ungazibeka kwifenitshala ende, kwitafile esecaleni okanye uzixhomeke ecaleni kwefestile kwaye uziyeke ziwe.
Uza kubabeka phi? Inkqubo ye- iimeko ukukhanya yendawo iya kukhulisa ukukhula kwesityalo, ke kuya kufuneka ukhethe izityalo zakho ezijingayo ngokufanelekileyo. Ngenxa yoku kuyakufuneka ubazi kwaye yile njongo yethu namhlanje; ukwazisa ngezityalo ezixhonyiweyo ezilula ezintlanu ezinokongeza ukubamba okukhethekileyo ekhayeni lakho.
UCallisia uyabuya
Le nzala inencasa eMbindi Merika iyathandana nayo amagqabi amancinci, ajikeleziweyo. Amagqabi athanda ukwenza iseti enamagqabi kakhulu ukuba unonophelo oluyimfuneko lubonelelwe kwisityalo. Eyona ibalulekileyo? Nika indawo ekhanyayo ngokwaneleyo ukuze ikhule; Ifestile ethi ifumane kuyo ifilitha kusasa okanye emva kwemini (njengoko ilanga liyitshisa).
Tyala i-Callisia embizeni enomngxuma osisiseko, uyigubungele ngeebhola zodongwe olwandisiweyo kwaye usebenzisa i-substrate elula ngayo. Lindela umhlaba ukuba wome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba unkcenkceshele; Ukuxinana kwamanzi lolona tshaba lukhulu kwesi sityalo. Kwaye amaxesha ngamaxesha, susa amagqabi akwazi ukomisa ukuze ikhule ngamandla amakhulu.
Uyakonwabela ukwazi ukuba yintoni Kulula kakhulu ukusasaza, ke kwiminyaka embalwa uya kuba nakho ukufumana izityalo ezininzi usebenzisa eyokuqala njengesityalo esingumama. Ukulungiselela le nto, kuyokwanela ukuthatha izicucu ezincinci kwizikhondo ezinamandla kwaye uzibeke usebenzisa iarhente encinci yokuhluthwa embizeni kunye ne-substrate.
Iribhoni (Chlorophytum comosum)
Eyaziwa njenge Ribhoni okanye iSplider Plant intle kakhulu tyala abaqalayo. Ukulenga kunye nokuqaqamba kakhulu singazifumana ngee-shades ezahlukileyo, kuba ziindidi ezinamagqabi ajikeleziweyo athandwa kakhulu. Nangona ngaphaya kwamagqabi ayo, olona phawu luguquguqukayo kwezi ziinguqulelo ezincinane zazo ezixhomekeke kuyo nalapho unokufumana khona izityalo ezitsha.
Iiribhoni sesinye sezona zityalo zidumileyo ukuhombisa amakhaya ethu. Abafuni konke konke, esivumela ukuba silungelelanise kwiindawo ezineemeko ezahlukeneyo kakhulu. Apho zikhula kakuhle khona kufutshane nefestile apho ifumana khona ukukhanya okuninzi kodwa ikhuselwe kwilanga elitshisa amagqabi. Nangona kunjalo, iyakwazi nokuphila kwiimeko zokukhanya ezihlwempuzekileyo. Kwaye xa sisithi sihlupheka asithethi igumbi elingenazifestile; kodwa ngenxa yokuba ungazibeka iimitha ezimbalwa kude nefestile.
Olunye uphawu olwenza ukuba esi sityalo sibe bhetyebhetye kukuba sithanda ukufuma ukuze ubabeke kwiikhitshi ezikhanyayo kunye neendawo zokuhlambela. Ngokunkcenkceshela, zizityalo oya kuthi wazi ukuba uzinkcenkceshela nini (siyaluthanda olu hlobo lwezityalo ezithumela imiqondiso) okoko amagqabi balahlekelwa ngumbala xa benxaniwe. Ngokubanzi, zizityalo ekufuneka zinkcenkceshelwe rhoqo ehlotyeni (sikwenza kube kanye ngeveki), ukunciphisa ukunkcenkceshela ebusika.
IPothos (Epipremnum aureum)
Esinye isityalo esihle sabaqalayo. I-potho sesinye sezona zityalo zinombulelo ngaphakathi; kuphela uzakufuna indawo eqaqambileyo, kodwa ngaphandle kwelanga elithe ngqo, ukukhula ngokufanelekileyo. Ezo zityalo zinamagqabi ahlukeneyo ziya kuphulukana nolu phawu ukuba azibonelelwanga ukukhanya okwaneleyo, ke uya kwazi kwangoko ukuba yindawo efanelekileyo na kubo.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukubanika ubushushu obungapheliyo phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-25º C; ngaphantsi ko 10ºC inokuphulukana namagqabi. Ngokumalunga nokunkcenkceshela, eyona nto ilungileyo yile umhlaba mawome phakathi kokunkcenkceshela nokunkcenkceshela. Ukunkcenkceshela rhoqo kuya kubangela ukuba tyheli kunye nokulahleka kwamagqabi emva koko. Kulungile ukuba usilele ngaphezu kokuwela ngaphezulu; Kwakhona, njengesityalo esifanelekileyo kubaqalayo, iya kukuxelela xa ifuna amanzi, kufuneka ujonge nje. Amagqabi akho aya kuqala ukukrwitsha, nguloo mqondiso!
Malunga nokusasazeka kwayo; akusekho sityalo ukusasaza ngokulula kuthini nge. Beka ukusika (nge-node) kwisitya esinamanzi kwaye uyakubona ukuba, kancinci kancinci, iyakhula njani ingcambu kwaye ikhule ngokungathi ayikho enye into. Emva koko, kufuneka uzibeke emhlabeni kwaye uya kuba nesinye isityalo!
IiPhilodendron Micans
IiPhilodendron Micans zigqamile ngamagqabi ayo Uluhlaza obunzulu obunemibala yeorenji kunye nokugqitywa kwevelvet. Sisityalo sokuhombisa ngokumangalisayo kwaye kulula ukusinyamekela. Ifuna indawo eqaqambileyo, nangona ilanga elithe ngqo kufuneka lithintelwe, kunye nokunkcenkceshela ngokuphakathi. Ngokufanelekileyo, amanzi xa i-2/3 ephezulu ye-substrate yomile.
Kule sityaloUthanda ukufuma! Iya kuthakazelelwa into yokuba uyibeka epleyitini enamatye kunye namanzi (ukuze amazantsi embiza angachukumisi amanzi) ukuba uhlala kwimozulu eyomileyo kunye / okanye ngexesha lasebusika xa ukusetyenziswa kwesifudumezi kukhokelela indawo eyomileyo.
I-Tradescantia zebrina
Los imfusa kunye neethowuni e-violet Benza iTradescantia ukuba ibe sisityalo esixhonywe kakhulu ngaphakathi. Ukunyamekela kwayo kulula kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuba ifumane ukukhanya okuninzi, nangona kungenelanga ngqo elangeni, ukuba sifuna i-tradescantia ukuba ingalahli imibala ebonakalisa oko kwaye yandiswe.
Ubushushu yenye into ebalulekileyo kolu sapho lwezityalo. Bangabathandi bobushushu, ke kuyakuhlala kufuneka siphephe ukuba babonakaliswe kumaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwe-14 degrees. Ngokubhekisele kumngcipheko, oku kufuneka kube kumodareyitha. I-Tradescantia ayithwali amanzi agqithisileyo, kuba ukubonelela ngamanzi amdaka kubalulekile kwaye ulinde de kube i-substrate yomile ukuyicoca.
Unazo izilwanyana? Ukuba unayo, sicebisa ukubeka i-philodendros, i-pothos, i-tradescantias kunye ne-Callisias kwindawo ekunzima ukufikelela kuyo, kuba ukutya kwabo kunokuba yityhefu. Iiteyiphu zikhuselekile kunye nezinye izityalo esiza kukwazisa ngazo xa sandisa ulwazi malunga nokuxhoma izityalo ukuhombisa ikhaya lakho.