Namhlanje zininzi izinto ezigqityiweyo esinokukhetha kuzo uhombise iindonga zethu kwigumbi lokuhlambela Ngaphandle kweethayile zoxande zemveli okanye imarble yeklasi. Singakhetha iipeyinti ezichasene nokufuma, eziglasiweyo, iiseramikhi, ilitye lendalo okanye i-microcement epholileyo ukunika isiphelo esigudileyo nesala maxesha.
Phakathi kwezinto ezininzi esinokuzenza, ezinye zilunge ngakumbi kwizitayile ezithile kunabanye kodwa zonke zinokuba lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwigumbi lokuhlambela lethu ukuba siyazihlanganisa ngokudibeneyo. Iindonga zegumbi lokuhlambela zihlala ziyinto exhalabisayo kuba zihlala zigutyungelwe ngenxa yezizathu ezibonakalayo, kodwa ukusebenza akunakuchasana noyilo.
Iindonga zamatye kwigumbi lokuhlambela
Enye ye ukutyabeka kutshanje uhombise igumbi lokuhlambela kukusetyenziswa kwamatye endalo njengesilayiti esimnyama okanye ilitye lekalika kumatoni eoycher adityaniswe neendawo ezipeyintiweyo egudileyo okanye ukugqitywa kwe-microcement. Ngaphakathi kolu khetho kukho izinto zokulinganisa ezixelisa ilitye lendalo, zitshiphu kwaye kulula ukuzibeka, kuba ukufakwa kwelitye lendalo kufuneka kwenziwe ngumntu okhethekileyo ekubekeni olu hlobo lwezinto ukuze zigqibelele, endaweni yokulinganisa iithayile ubuso obucwecwe obenza ukuba kube lula ukubufaka. Kukugqitywa ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuya kuba kugqibelele kumagumbi okuhlambela anokuchukumisa i-rustic okanye kwabo bongeza iziqwenga zeediliya. Olu hlobo lokugqiba alusetyenziswanga, umzekelo, kumagumbi okuhlambela anamhlanje apho kukho into ecekeceke ngakumbi kunye neyona incinci ifunwayo.
Sebenzisa iithayile zemosaic kwigumbi lokuhlambela
Olunye ukhetho lodonga lwe igumbi lokuhlambela lethu kukusetyenziswa kweethayile okanye ii-mosaic. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto kunye nombala, sinokufumana i-mosaic yamatye, kunye ne-tesserae efana neesangqa, kunye neemilo ezingaqhelekanga kunye nemibala e-classic ebonakalayo kwisikwere esenziwe ngeglasi okanye ngeceram. Sinokudibanisa ukugqitywa kwe-matte kunye ne-gloss kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo kwiindonga nakwimida. Ezi mosaic ziphefumlelwe ngamaRoma, kulawo magumbi okuhlambela awayehonjiswe ngamanani ayenziwe ngala ma-tesserae, nangona namhlanje sifumana izimvo ezikhoyo ngoku. Ezi mosaic zincinci zinokuba nemibala eliwaka kwaye zigqibe kwaye zisinika umdlalo omninzi kwigumbi lokuhlambela.
Khetha i-microcement ephosiweyo
Njengoko besichazile kwisithuba esedlule, i-microcement epholileyo yinto entsha enokusetyenziswa yomgangatho kunye nasezindongeni nakwezinye iindawo kwaye iyamelana nokufuma. Inokugqitywa okuthe tye kwaye inokukhethwa kwimibala eyahlukeneyo kunye neentlobo zokugqiba, ezikhanyayo okanye ngaphezulu. Isamente ebengezelelweyo kukugqitywa okufakwa kwikhonkrithi ukuyenza igude kwaye ikhazimle. Olukhetho luqoqosho kakhulu kwaye kulula ukuyigcina, kunye nokuba nomnwe othile wokuchukumisa ithandwa kakhulu namhlanje.
Microcement kwigumbi lokuhlambela
Esi sesinye isixhobo esinokusetyenziswa kumgangatho wegumbi lokuhlambela kunye nasezindongeni kwaye esinika inani elikhulu lokugqitywa kunye nomgangatho ophezulu. Inesiseko sesamente apho kufakwa khona iipolymers, ii-ultrafine aggregates kunye nee-pigment. ukufezekisa ukugqiba okungagungqiyo apho unokukhetha kwakhona inani elingenasiphelo lemibala. Olunye lolona khetho lubalulekileyo ngoku kwiindawo ezinkulu apho umgangatho unqwenelekayo ngaphandle kokunxiba kunye nokukrazuka. Ukuba uyayifuna kwigumbi lakho lokuhlambela, uya kuba nezinto ezilungileyo ezicocekileyo kwaye zikubonelela ngokusebenza okuphezulu.
Khetha umgangatho weceramic
Phakathi kwazo zonke iingubo ezenziwe kule ndawo yendlu, i-ceramic mhlawumbi yeyona isasazeke kakhulu ngenxa yokwahluka kwayo okukhulu. Singafumana zonke iintlobo zoyilo, imibala kunye nokugqiba. Kwaye siyabulela kolu luhlu lubanzi sifumana uyilo lwakudala kunye nolwanamhlanje ngamaxabiso aphantsi. Ukugqitywa kweendonga ngeceramic kunemibono emininzi. Inkqubo ye- iithayile zisengoyena mntu ufunwayo emva kokhetho Iindonga zegumbi lethu lokuhlambela kuba zininzi izinto zoyilo, zisivumela ukuba sibe nendawo enokukhanya kwaye ziyamelana kwaye kulula kakhulu ukuzicoca.
Khetha ukupeyinta iindonga zangasese
Ukugqitywa kokungasebenzi emsebenzini kwiindonga zangasese kukupeyinta nje iindonga. Ewe kufuneka ibe ngu ipeyinti efanelekileyo yokumelana nokufuma ukuthintela ukonakala kungekudala. Isisombululo esilula kwaye sikwasivumela ukuba sitshintshe inkangeleko yegumbi lokuhlambela ngokukhululeka xa sidiniwe yimibala yayo. Ukupeyinta iindonga zangasese kunokuba lolunye uluvo olulungileyo kwaye sinokuhlala sikhetha ukusuka kwinani elikhulu lemibala, nangona ngoku kusetyenziswa iithowuni zokukhanya ukukhanya.
Umgangatho wemabula ezindongeni
Phakathi kwezinto ezigqityiweyo ezinokusibiza kakhulu kwigumbi lokuhlambela yimabula. Ayisiyo into ekhethwe amaxesha amaninzi, Ngaphandle kwalawo magumbi okuhlambela apho afuna ukuwaphakamisela kumgangatho wobunewunewu. I Imabhile yinto ebizayo kodwa ukugqiba okuhle ibonelela kunzima kakhulu ukuyitshatisa, ke kunokuba lolunye ukhetho olunomdla. Ukuba into esiyifunayo yindawo yokuhlambela engaphezulu kwamagumbi okuhlambela asemgangathweni, olu khetho lokugubungela iindonga lunokuba lolona lufanelekileyo, nangona kufuneka sikulungele ukuyikhathalela ukuze ikhangeleke intle kwaye ichithe ukugquma iindonga ngemabhile .
Iindonga ngomthi kwigumbi lokuhlambela
Kwiminyaka eyadlulayo uluvo lokubeka iinkuni kwigumbi lokuhlambela lwalunokubonakala ngathi alunangqondo, kuba le nto inokonakaliswa kukufuma okungaphezulu kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Kodwa namhlanje sifumana imithi esele inyangiwe nenokusetyenziswa ngokugqibeleleyo kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Ukongeza, imithi yemvelaphi yetropiki iyamelana ikakhulu nokufuma, nto leyo ibenza ukuba balungele le ndawo yendlu. Ukuba ufuna ithoni efudumeleyo kwigumbi lokuhlambela, unokugubungela olunye lweendonga ngamaphepha alula omthi. Iithoni ezimnyama nazo ziyasebenza, nangona zisetyenziswa kumanani amancinci kwaye zinika ubucukubhede obunqabileyo nobunzulu kuyo yonke into.
Iphepha elipeyintiweyo
Umgangatho weemifanekiso yamaphephadonga uye wabangela ukuba zibandakanywe kwiindonga ezininzi zokuhlambela ukudala indawo yoqobo yokwenyani. Le nto inokubekwa eludongeni kwaye iyamelana noko, nangona ingasayi kubakho njalo yomelele ngokomzekelo iithayile okanye imarble. Nangona kunjalo, lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwindawo yokuntywila okanye ukubeka umgca wombala kunye neepateni kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Amagumbi okuhlambela anamhlanje anokuba nazo zonke iintlobo zezinto kwaye iindonga zisinceda ukuba sivelise ubuchule bethu. Ngala maphephadonga unokwenza imimangaliso ezindongeni kwaye ungashiya ithayile ukugubungela ezinye iindawo ezinje ngeshawa.