El Ingcamango yokwakha eluhlaza yinto entshaKodwa inyani yeyokuba ixesha elide besinexhala ngengxaki yendalo, ungcoliseko kunye nokufudumala komhlaba. Kule mihla, inkqubela phambili iya isiya kwilizwe elizinzileyo elinemibono enje ngezi, nezindlu zenziwe ngokwakhiwa kwezinto eziphilayo.
Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni le nto yokwakha eluhlaza, kwi zithini ezi zindlu zendalo kwaye kutheni ingumbono olungileyo onokutyala kuwo xa kunokwenzeka sifune inkuthazo yokwenza indlu. Iimodeli ezikhoyo ngoku ziyasebenza kwaye zinobuhle obuhle.
Yintoni i-bio-ujenzi
Ulwakhiwo lwe-bio sisakhiwo, isiseko okanye indlu eyakhiweyo isetyenziswa izinto ezingenabungozi kwindalo esingqongileyo Kwaye azinazinto zinetyhefu ebantwini okanye kwindalo. Njengoko sinokucinga, olu hlobo lokwakha lusebenzisa izinto ezenziwe ngokutsha, ezendalo, zendalo kunye nezinto ezisekwe kwizityalo okanye ezingahambelaniyo, ukunqanda ukonakaliswa kwendalo okanye abantu. Ngenye yeendlela ezizinzileyo xa usakha nayiphi na indawo, ukhetha phakathi kwezinto ezininzi ezikhoyo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo.
Isiseko sesakhiwo esiluhlaza
Isakhiwo esiluhlaza asikhawulelwanga sebenzisa izixhobo zendalo kulwakhiwo, kodwa ikwathathela ingqalelo imeko-bume ekufuneka idityanisiwe kuyo, yiyo loo nto kuthotho lwemigaqo yenzelwe olu hlobo lwezakhiwo. Indawo yenye yezona zibalulekileyo, kuba kufuneka ukhethe indawo apho sikude kakhulu nemithombo enokuba yityhefu. Akuncedi ukwenza indlu ye-bio ukuba sikwindawo eza konakalisa impilo yethu. Ngamanye amagama, kufuneka ubaleke kwiindawo ezikufuphi neefektri apho kukho ungcoliseko lomoya okanye lwamanzi, imithombo yelanga okanye iintambo zombane kunye neziguquli.
Kwinto yokwakha, i indibaniselwano nokusingqongileyo. Hayi kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo izindlu zazenziwe ngezinto ezikhoyo kwindawo nganye, kungoko sabona iindawo ezinezindlu zamatye kunye nesileyiti okanye nophahla lomququ. Namhlanje oku ngumba obalulekileyo, kuba ukusebenzisa izixhobo zasekhaya kunciphisa ifuthe kwindalo esingqongileyo xa usakha indlu.
Kufuneka ukuba cinga ngaphambi kokuziqhelanisa nendlela oluya kwakhiwa ngayo ukuze lusebenzise kakuhle ukukhanya kwendalo kunye namathuba omhlaba. Kukho izindlu apho basebenzisa amandla e-geothermal ukufumana izixhobo ezifana namanzi ashushu. Kwimeko nganye, kufuneka kuqeshwe ingcali ukuhlalutya amathuba endawo, izibonelelo zayo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga, ukuze ufumane uninzi kulwakhiwo olutsha. Ukusuka ekusebenziseni ingqokelela yamanzi kwiindawo ezinemigca okanye ngemvula ezininzi ukubeka iipaneli zelanga ukuba zisebenzise olu hlobo lwamandla.
Uhlobo lwamandla
Nje ukuba sazi ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwendalo esinalo, sinokwazi yeyiphi amandla esiza kuyisebenzisa ukwenza ikhaya lethu libe luhlaza. Kule meko, unokukhetha phakathi kwamandla elanga ngeepaneli, amandla obushushu, i-biomass evela kwintsalela yehlathi, i-hydroelectric okanye amandla omoya.
Kutheni ukhetha isakhiwo esiluhlaza
Ukukhetha izinto zendalo ekhaya akuwunciphisi umgangatho wokugqibela, kuba namhlanje kukho zonke iintlobo zezixhobo kunye neendlela zokusebenza nabo. Kwaye akufuneki ulahle nayiphi na intuthuzelo, njengoko ulwakhiwo lwangoku lwe-bio lugqibe kakhulu. Olu hlobo lwesakhiwo lunenzuzo enkulu yokuba ehlonipha okusingqongileyo kwaye ufune eyona mpembelelo incinci ngokubanzi, Oko kukuthi, kuzo zonke izimvo zendlu, ingagxili kuphela kwimathiriyeli. Ngale ndlela siza kuqinisekisa ukuba ikhaya lethu liwulungele ngokupheleleyo umhlaba.
Iindidi zezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo
Kulwakhiwo lwangoku lwe-bio kukho i ikhathalogu enkulu yezixhobo onokukhetha kuzo. Ewe kunjalo, iingcali ezaziyo ukuba zisebenza njani nazo kufuneka zikhethwe ukuze iziphumo zibe zezona zilungileyo, enyanisweni sele kukho iinkampani ezisebenza ngokukodwa zisenza olu hlobo lwendlu. Ngezi kunye nezinye izinto unokufumana izindlu ezizinzileyo ngeenkcukacha ezinkulu.
Kwezi zindlu unako Sebenzisa zonke iintlobo zezinto eziphinda zenziwe zisetyenziswe ezivela kwiglasi okanye ephepheni. Kulwakhiwo ungasebenzisa ii-adobes, eziyimixube yodongwe, ilitye, iibhloko zomhlaba ocinezelweyo, iinkuni okanye iibhali zomququ kwiibhloko ezigqunywe ngocola.
Ku ukugquma ekhaya Ezinye izinto zendalo ziyasetyenziswa ezinje ngemicu yemvelaphi yemifuno enje ngecoconut fiber, iselulosi, ikhokho okanye ifayibha yomthi. Uboya beegusha kukwambathisa kodwa yimvelaphi yezilwanyana. Ezo zimbiwa zenziwe ngodongwe, i-perlite okanye ivermiculite.