Amabhodi we-OSB noma ngamakhasimende umucu webhodi zisetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwangaphakathi. Zisetshenziswa zombili ezakhiweni zokwakheka, njengaphansi noma ekwakheni ifenisha kaningi. Kepha siyazi ukuthi liyini ibhodi le-OSB?
Liyini ibhodi le-OSB?
I-OSB, ibhodi ye-strand esuselwe, uhlobo lwe-chipboard yakhiwa izingqimba zama-chips ngokhuni olucindezelwe, oluqondiswe ohlangothini olufanayo. Isendlalelo ngasinye siyalandela, njengamabhodi weplywood, i-orientation ebheke ngqimba lwangaphambilini, ukufeza ukuzinza okukhulu nokumelana.
Ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo, ibhodi le-OSB likhonjwa ngokuphelele ngenxa yobukhulu bamashipu nokuma kwawo ebusweni bebhodi. Noma kunjalo, lokhu kuyehluka ngombala kuya ngohlobo lwokhuni olusetshenzisiwe enqubeni yalo yokukhiqiza, uhlelo lokunamathisela olusetshenzisiwe nezimo zokucindezela, kusuka kumbala wotshani kuye kokusobala okukhanyayo.
Izici ze- ukwahlukanisa, ukuvimbela umsindo nokuzabalaza yamabhodi e-OSB ayefana nalawo okhuni "lwemvelo", yize ukufakwa kwama-resin nezithasiselo kuvame ukuthuthukisa kancane izici ezithile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yenqubo yokukhiqiza, ukukhubazeka okwenziwe ngamafindo, imithambo noma izimbobo okungenzeka ukuthi izinkuni ezingalashwa zivele zinyamalale, kutholakale imiphumela engcono ngezinhloso zemithethonqubo.
Izinhlobo zamabhodi we-OSB
Ngokuvumelana ne ukwelashwa nezithasiselo lapho zithotshiswa khona, amabhodi we-chip aqondiswe kubo ahlukaniswa ngamaqembu ama-4:
- I-OSB-1: Ukusetshenziswa kwendlu, ngokuyisisekelo ifenisha. Ububanzi obuyisisekelo kakhulu futhi ukuhweba kwayo okwamanje kunqunyelwe kakhulu.
- I-OSB-2: Layisha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezindaweni ezomile.
- I-OSB-3: Ukulayisha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezindaweni ezinomswakama kakhulu. Okwamanje luhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwebhodi le-OSB futhi olunenani elihle kakhulu lemali.
- I-OSB-4: Ukusebenza okuphezulu kokulayisha ezindaweni ezinomswakama kakhulu.
Izinzuzo nokungalungi
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zala mabhodi zilele kuwo izakhiwo zemishini, ihlobene ngqo ne-geometry yamachips kanye nokuma kwawo ebhodini. Kepha akuzona kuphela izinzuzo la mabhodi asinikeza zona uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela. Yiba…
- Un Intengo ephansi ngokuqhathaniswa.
- Kuhle ukuphuka amandla nokuhlukumezeka.
- Azethuli amafindo, esenza kube lula ukusikwa nokusikwa okulandelayo.
- Ukwenziwa kwayo kune- umthelela ophansi wezemvelo. Akudingekile ukusebenzisa izinhlobo ezithile zokwenza amabhodi we-OSB; izihlahla ezikhula ngokushesha noma ngisho nezincane zingasetshenziswa.
- Ukurisayikilisha kwayo kulula kakhulu.
- Ukuba enye indlela yezimboni ngokuphelele, azikho usayizi ukulinganiselwa. Amabhodi wobukhulu obukhulu angenziwa kunalokho esingakufinyelela ngokhuni oluqinile.
Kepha konke kuyinzuzo kithi. Amabhodi we-OSB nawo anezinye izithiyo okufanele zaziwe:
- Ebhekene nezimo ezinomswakama ezingezinhle futhi ngaphandle kokwelashwa okuhambisanayo, zikhubazeka ngezinga elikhulu kune-plywood.
- Kuyinto esindayo futhi aqinile kancane. Yize ngakolunye uhlangothi ukumelana kucishe kufane kuwo wonke amaphuzu.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-OSB
Amabhodi we-OSB asetshenziswa njengezakhi zesakhiwo, ukumbozwa nefenisha. Zisetshenziswa njenge- "core" emishayweni exubile noma yokhuni, njengesisekelo sezitezi futhi nokwenza zonke izinhlobo zefenisha, kufaka phakathi ifenisha yasekhishini noma yokugezela.
- Izakhi zesakhiwo. Emazweni lapho ukwakhiwa kwezindlu zamapulangwe kujwayelekile, ibhodi le-OSB yilona elisetshenziswa kakhulu ukwakha izindonga. Iqondiswe ohlakeni lwemishayo, phakathi kwayo okufakwa ngaphakathi.
- Ukugqokwa kodonga. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo njengokumboza kubanzi, kungadikibali kunoma iyiphi indawo ethile. Ingasetshenziselwa ukumboza izindonga nophahla lwamakhishi nezindlu zangasese, kepha, kulezi zindawo ezinomswakama kuzofanele ukuthi sifake ibhodi ye-OSB efanelekile futhi siyivale kahle.
- Izitezi. Ziyindawo ekahle yokubeka kamuva uhlobo oluthile laphansi olintantayo njengaphansi laminate. Kepha amabhodi we-OSB nawo angashiywa ebonakala. Banikeza ukufudumala okuningi ezikhaleni futhi kulabo abahlotshiswe ngesitayela sesimanjemanje nesincane kakhulu bangabonisa isibonakaliso esiphikisayo.
- Ifenisha. Abaklami abaningi basebenzisa ukubukeka kwabo "okungapheli" ukudala ifenisha enobuciko obungenandaba. Amathebula, amashalofu kanye neminyango ngezinye zezinketho, okunye kokuthandwa kakhulu okusetshenzisiwe nalokhu kwaziswa. Futhi zisetshenziswa zombili ukuhlobisa izikhala ezifakazelwe njengamahhovisi nezindawo zomphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuya kujwayeleka ukuthola amakhabethe ekhishi nawokugezela enziwe ngale nto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yezici zayo kuhle ukuhlobisa igumbi lendlu encane kunazo zonke.
Kuya ngokusetshenziswa ezizonikezwa zingathengwa ngokuhlukahluka okuhlukile: okuluhlaza, ulimi nolimu, kusongwe ukuze kamuva kufakwe ivanishi noma upende, njll. Ububanzi bukhulu kakhulu ngakho-ke akunzima ukuthola okufaneleka kakhulu kuphrojekthi ngayinye.
Uyayithanda i-aesthetics yamabhodi we-osb?
Ngikuthola kuthakazelisa kakhulu, kuyinoveli futhi kunamuhla. !!!