Siza kuchaza ukuba zeziphi ezona ndlela zilungileyo zokucoca umgangatho wekhonkrithi kuzo zombini izinto zangaphandle nangaphakathi. Nangona ikhonkrithi yemathiriyeli yokwakha ibikhe yahliswa yaya kufakwa kumgangatho ofana needikhe, imigangatho yangaphandle, amagumbi angaphantsi okanye iigaraji. Ngoku zisetyenziselwa imigangatho yangaphakathi kunye neetafile. Ikhonkrithi ekwabizwa ngokuba yikhonkrithi ihlala ixesha elide kwaye kulula ukuyinyamekela ukuba uyiphatha kakuhle.
Ukukhusela imigangatho kumonakalo kwaye ucoceke ngokufanelekileyo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba loluphi uhlobo lokugqiba kwikhonkrithi. Amabala nokuchitheka kufuneka acocwe kwaye anyangwe ngokukhawuleza kwezi ndidi zemigangatho ukuthintela ukuba zingangeni.
Imiba ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo
Eminye imiba ekufuneka uyiqwalasele:
- Ukutywina Ikhonkrithi etywiniweyo yambathiswe ngee-resins ze-acrylic, ii-silicates ezingena ngaphakathi, ii-epoxies, okanye ii-urethanes, ezenza ukuba zingabinambobo kwaye zinganyangeki.
- Ikhazimlisiwe. Ikhonkrithi inokuba manzi okanye yomile ipolishiwe ukugqitywa okucwebezelayo okungafuneki ukuba kuthothwe okanye kugutyungelwe. Inqanaba le-gloss linokukhethwa, kwaye ikhonkrithi inokungcoliswa ukuze ibonakale njengemabhile, igranite, okanye naliphi na ilitye elikhazimlisiweyo.
- Igcinwe. Ukuba ingwevu ayingowombala wakho uwuthandayo, kukho amabala kuluhlu olubanzi lwemibala ukufakela umbala kwikhonkrithi esandula ukuthululwa okanye endala. Amabala angena kwikhonkrithi kwaye asisigxina. Ukugqitywa kungatywinwa okanye kushiywe kungatywinwanga.
- Itywinelwe ukomelela. Idla ngokubizwa ngokuba yistampu okanye ikhonkrithi ebunjiweyo, ikhonkrithi enesitampu inokuphinda ilitye, isitena, okanye nkqu nomthi. Ikhonkrithi ihlala inamabala kwaye inokushiywa ingatywinwanga okanye itywinwe ukuze yomelele ngakumbi.
- Ipeyintiwe. Nangona ikhonkrithi yamkela amabala ngokulula, kunzima ngakumbi ukufezekisa umphezulu owomeleleyo ngepeyinti esekwe kwioyile okanye kwilatex. Ukuba umphezulu ukhazimlisiwe okanye utywinwe, ipeyinti ayizukuhambelana ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ukubhabha kuya kwenzeka.
- Akutywinwanga. Ikhonkrithi egalelwe ngaphandle konyango olongezelelweyo ivulekile. Oku kushiya umphezulu wendalo kwaye unomdla wokudyobha, ngakumbi amabala olwelo anje ngeoyile.
Ukucoca imigangatho yekhonkrithi etywiniweyo
Ngenxa yokuba imigangatho ekhonkrithi etywiniweyo ayinangxangxasi, ayanyangeki kwiindawo ezininzi, isenza nokucoca umoya. Kuya kufuneka ususe uthuli kunye nenkunkuma kumphezulu ukucoca okanye ukukhupha uthuli rhoqo ukunceda ukukhusela imikrwelo emdaka nasentlabathini.
Hlanganisa isisombululo sokucoca nge-mop emanzi. Veki nganye, xuba amanzi afudumeleyo kunye neetispuni ezimbini zolwelo lokuhlamba izitya kwibhakethi okanye esinkini. Gquba umgangatho kunye nesisombululo. Sukusebenzisa izicoci ezibukhali ezinokonakalisa itywina. Phanda ukuba kunyanzelekile. Kuya kufuneka uhlambe kwaye womise umgangatho kwaye uphinde umanzise umgangatho ngamanzi acocekileyo ukuze ukwazi ukucoca nayiphi na intsalela yesepha kwaye uvumele umgangatho womoya ukuba wome.
Ukucoca imigangatho ekhonkrithiweyo
Ikhonkrithi ecoliweyo yeyona ikhonkrithi ekulula ukuyinyamekela kuba ayifuni kuphinda ithengiswe. Sebenzisa isicoci sokucoca ukususa uthuli kunye nenkunkuma. Unokucoca ngesicoci sentengiso. Xa ungcolile ngokungcola okanye ukuchitheka, sula ucocekile ngesicoci sekhonkrithi esorhwebo esingahambelani ne-pH. Uninzi lwabacoci aludingi kuhlanjwa.
Ukucoca imigangatho ekhonkrithiweyo
Imigangatho ekhonkrithiweyo ipeyintiweyo inokuba nophawu okanye indawo engatywinwanga. Ukukhusela ipeyinti kunye nokutywina, Kubalulekile ukunqanda ukucoceka okunamandla okanye okuneasidi okunokonakalisa ukugqitywa.
Sula okanye ucofe imigangatho rhoqo ukuze ususe ubumdaka bomhlaba kunye nobumdaka obunokukrwela ukugqitywa kwepeyinti. Hlanganisa isisombululo sokucoca kwaye usebenzise ilaphu. Emva kokucoca, xuba isisombululo sokucoca amanzi ashushu kunye nesicoci sendalo.
Sebenzisa ilaphu le-microfiber elimanzi kancinci kunye nesisombululo sokucoca. Sukusebenzisa ukufuma okugqithileyo kuba oko kunokwaphula ipeyinti kwaye kubangele ukuba icwebe. Emva koko hlamba kwaye umile. SNgamaxesha onke hlamba kakuhle ngelaphu elifinyezwe ngamanzi abalekayo ukususa nayiphi na intsalela yesepha kwaye uvumele umhlaba ukuba wome.
Ukucoca ikhonkrithi engatywinwanga okanye ikhonkrithi yangaphandle
Nangona kulula ukuyinyamekela, igalaji phantsi, iipavumente, kunye neepatio ziya kujongeka ngcono ngokucoca kakuhle. Kuqala kuya kufuneka ususe inkunkuma kunye nobumdaka kwaye utshayele uluntu ngomtshayelo onamaqhuma aqinileyo okanye isicoci sevenkile.
Eyona ndlela ilula yokucoca ikhonkrithi engaphandle inombhobho woxinzelelo. Nxiba iiglavu zerabha .. Ukuba awunayo, manzi ikhonkrithi ngombhobho wegadi kwaye usebenzise ibrashi eqinileyo efana nomtshayelo ukusasaza isicoci kunye nokukhuhla. Gcwalisa ukucoca ngokucoca kakuhle kwaye uvumele indawo ukuba yome umoya.